package infra

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"path/filepath"
	"sort"
	"strings"

	"gopkg.in/yaml.v3"
)

// DodSchemaItem represents one declared evidence item in a DoD schema block.
type DodSchemaItem struct {
	ID       string `yaml:"id" json:"id"`
	Kind     string `yaml:"kind" json:"kind"`         // screenshot|log|url|cmd
	Expected string `yaml:"expected" json:"expected"` // free text
	Required bool   `yaml:"required" json:"required"` // default true if missing
}

// DodSchemaIssue represents one issue/flow file scanned and its parsed schema.
type DodSchemaIssue struct {
	Path   string          `json:"path"`
	Type   string          `json:"type"`   // "issue" | "flow"
	Items  []DodSchemaItem `json:"items"`  // parsed items (may be empty)
	Errors []string        `json:"errors"` // per-file validation errors
}

// DodSchemaReport aggregates the scan of dev/issues/ and dev/flows/.
type DodSchemaReport struct {
	Files          []DodSchemaIssue `json:"files"`
	TotalFiles     int              `json:"total_files"`
	FilesWithItems int              `json:"files_with_items"`
	TotalItems     int              `json:"total_items"`
	InvalidItems   int              `json:"invalid_items"`
}

// dodValidKinds is the closed set of allowed evidence kinds.
var dodValidKinds = map[string]struct{}{
	"screenshot": {},
	"log":        {},
	"url":        {},
	"cmd":        {},
}

// dodRawFrontmatter is used for YAML unmarshal — we keep `required` as a
// pointer so we can distinguish "missing" (defaults to true) from "false".
type dodRawItem struct {
	ID       string `yaml:"id"`
	Kind     string `yaml:"kind"`
	Expected string `yaml:"expected"`
	Required *bool  `yaml:"required"`
}

type dodRawFrontmatter struct {
	DodEvidenceSchema []dodRawItem `yaml:"dod_evidence_schema"`
}

// AuditDodSchema scans dev/issues/ (recursively, incl. completed/) and
// dev/flows/ (recursively, incl. completed/) under `issuesDir` and `flowsDir`,
// parses the `dod_evidence_schema:` block from each `.md` frontmatter, and
// returns a structured report. Read-only — does not write anything.
//
// Validations per item:
//   - id non-empty and unique within the file
//   - kind in {screenshot, log, url, cmd}
//   - expected non-empty
//   - required defaults to true when missing
//
// Files with malformed frontmatter are reported with errors but do not abort
// the scan.
func AuditDodSchema(issuesDir, flowsDir string) (DodSchemaReport, error) {
	var report DodSchemaReport

	collect := func(root, typ string) error {
		if root == "" {
			return nil
		}
		info, err := os.Stat(root)
		if err != nil {
			if os.IsNotExist(err) {
				return nil
			}
			return err
		}
		if !info.IsDir() {
			return nil
		}
		return filepath.WalkDir(root, func(p string, d os.DirEntry, walkErr error) error {
			if walkErr != nil {
				return nil
			}
			if d.IsDir() {
				return nil
			}
			if !strings.HasSuffix(p, ".md") {
				return nil
			}
			// Skip README/INDEX/template/AGENT_GUIDE — convention files, not
			// real issues/flows.
			base := strings.ToLower(filepath.Base(p))
			if base == "readme.md" || base == "index.md" || base == "template.md" || base == "agent_guide.md" || base == "taxonomy.md" {
				return nil
			}
			entry := parseDodFile(p, typ)
			report.Files = append(report.Files, entry)
			return nil
		})
	}

	if err := collect(issuesDir, "issue"); err != nil {
		return report, fmt.Errorf("audit_dod_schema: scan issues: %w", err)
	}
	if err := collect(flowsDir, "flow"); err != nil {
		return report, fmt.Errorf("audit_dod_schema: scan flows: %w", err)
	}

	sort.Slice(report.Files, func(i, j int) bool {
		return report.Files[i].Path < report.Files[j].Path
	})

	report.TotalFiles = len(report.Files)
	for _, f := range report.Files {
		if len(f.Items) > 0 {
			report.FilesWithItems++
		}
		report.TotalItems += len(f.Items)
		for _, e := range f.Errors {
			// Each item-level validation error counts as one invalid item.
			// Frontmatter-level errors (e.g. malformed YAML) also count.
			if strings.HasPrefix(e, "item ") || strings.Contains(e, "duplicate id") || strings.Contains(e, "malformed") {
				report.InvalidItems++
			}
		}
	}
	return report, nil
}

// parseDodFile reads a single .md, extracts the YAML frontmatter, parses the
// dod_evidence_schema block (if any), and validates each item.
func parseDodFile(path, typ string) DodSchemaIssue {
	entry := DodSchemaIssue{Path: path, Type: typ}
	data, err := os.ReadFile(path)
	if err != nil {
		entry.Errors = append(entry.Errors, fmt.Sprintf("read error: %v", err))
		return entry
	}
	s := string(data)
	if !strings.HasPrefix(s, "---") {
		// No frontmatter — silently skip (not every .md must have one).
		return entry
	}
	// Skip leading "---\n" (4 bytes when LF, 5 when CRLF).
	rest := s[3:]
	if strings.HasPrefix(rest, "\r\n") {
		rest = rest[2:]
	} else if strings.HasPrefix(rest, "\n") {
		rest = rest[1:]
	}
	end := strings.Index(rest, "\n---")
	if end < 0 {
		// No closing --- — treat as malformed but do not crash.
		entry.Errors = append(entry.Errors, "malformed frontmatter: missing closing ---")
		return entry
	}
	fm := rest[:end]

	var raw dodRawFrontmatter
	if err := yaml.Unmarshal([]byte(fm), &raw); err != nil {
		entry.Errors = append(entry.Errors, fmt.Sprintf("malformed frontmatter yaml: %v", err))
		return entry
	}
	if len(raw.DodEvidenceSchema) == 0 {
		return entry
	}

	seen := map[string]struct{}{}
	for i, it := range raw.DodEvidenceSchema {
		item := DodSchemaItem{
			ID:       strings.TrimSpace(it.ID),
			Kind:     strings.TrimSpace(it.Kind),
			Expected: strings.TrimSpace(it.Expected),
			Required: true, // default
		}
		if it.Required != nil {
			item.Required = *it.Required
		}

		// Validation — errors are reported but the item is still appended so
		// the caller sees the (partial) data.
		label := item.ID
		if label == "" {
			label = fmt.Sprintf("#%d", i)
			entry.Errors = append(entry.Errors, fmt.Sprintf("item %s missing id", label))
		} else if _, dup := seen[item.ID]; dup {
			entry.Errors = append(entry.Errors, fmt.Sprintf("item '%s' duplicate id", item.ID))
		} else {
			seen[item.ID] = struct{}{}
		}
		if item.Kind == "" {
			entry.Errors = append(entry.Errors, fmt.Sprintf("item '%s' missing kind (valid: screenshot|log|url|cmd)", label))
		} else if _, ok := dodValidKinds[item.Kind]; !ok {
			entry.Errors = append(entry.Errors, fmt.Sprintf("item '%s' invalid kind '%s' (valid: screenshot|log|url|cmd)", label, item.Kind))
		}
		if item.Expected == "" {
			entry.Errors = append(entry.Errors, fmt.Sprintf("item '%s' empty expected", label))
		}
		entry.Items = append(entry.Items, item)
	}
	return entry
}