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egutierrez d412522db9 feat(eda): capítulo CALIDAD del AutomaticEDA (criterios + scores + problemas ES)
Añade el capítulo de calidad de datos al motor AutomaticEDA, siguiendo el
contrato de capítulos (build_calidad(profile, ctx) -> Chapter | None,
CHAPTER_VERSION). El capítulo responde lo que pidió el usuario, en español y
en formato de tabla:

- Intro "Cómo se calcula la calidad": explica los tres criterios y sus pesos
  (completitud 50%, validez 30%, consistencia 20%) antes de cualquier número,
  más una KVTable de resumen a nivel tabla (calidad global y agregados).
- Tabla "Scores por columna": score total más su desglose en completitud /
  validez / consistencia, ordenada de peor a mejor.
- Tabla "Problemas detectados": los issues en español por columna, separados de
  los flags de tipo. Cuando no hay problemas, una nota honesta.

Registry-first: el desglose y los issues NO se recalculan aquí; se consumen de
la función pura del registry column_quality_score (grupo eda), que ya deriva
{score, completeness, validity, consistency, issues} del ColumnProfile. El
capítulo es render-only y compone bloques del modelo; los renderers paginan las
tablas (parten por filas repitiendo cabecera) y envuelven celdas largas, de modo
que nada se corta en PDF ni en PPTX. La lista de issues por celda se acota a
160 caracteres con "(+N más)" para que una fila nunca crezca más que una página.

Test self-contained (sin DuckDB): golden con desglose + issues ES, edges
(None/{}/sin columnas -> None; perfil limpio -> nota), y anti-cortes (perfil de
22 columnas con nombres largos renderizado a PDF y PPTX: el nombre completo
sobrevive al envolverse, sin marcador de truncado).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-30 14:59:10 +02:00
5 changed files with 461 additions and 412 deletions
@@ -1,221 +0,0 @@
"""LLM analysis chapter (ANÁLISIS LLM) — the interpretive layer, next to overview.
Third reference chapter for AutomaticEDA. Renders the ``llm`` block that the
``eda`` group function ``eda_llm_insights`` already produced and stored in the
``TableProfile`` — it does NOT call the LLM nor recompute anything. The block is
turned into clean, markdown-style document blocks so it reads as a real chapter
(table summary, row meaning, data dictionary, suggested analyses, cleaning
suggestions, PII findings) and, crucially, **nothing is ever cut** in PDF or
PPTX:
* Prose (summary, row meaning) → ``Markdown`` blocks the renderers wrap to whole
lines, so no word is lost no matter how long the text is.
* The data dictionary and PII findings → ``DataTable`` blocks the paginator
splits by rows (repeating the header) and whose long cells wrap inside their
column — wide, multi-row tables never overflow a page/slide.
* Cleaning suggestions and suggested analyses → ``Markdown`` bullet lists; each
item is a whole line the renderer wraps, never truncated mid-entry.
Position: this chapter is declared in ``chapters_registry.CHAPTER_ORDER`` right
after ``overview`` so the interpretation sits next to the table preview, as the
user asked ("va junto al overview").
Data source: the ``llm`` dict produced by ``eda_llm_insights`` (group ``eda``),
read from ``profile['llm']`` (or ``ctx['llm']`` as a fallback). Shape::
{
"summary": str, # what the table is, 2-3 sentences
"row_meaning": str, # what one row represents / granularity
"dictionary": [ {"column","description","business_meaning","unit"} ],
"pii": [ {"column","kind","severity"} ],
"cleaning": [str], # cleaning / transformation suggestions
"analyses": [str], # suggested questions / analyses / hypotheses
}
Contract: build_<id>(profile, ctx) -> Chapter | None ; CHAPTER_VERSION = "x.y.z".
Reads everything defensively (``.get``) and NEVER raises; returns ``None`` when
the profile carries no LLM block (e.g. ``profile_table`` ran without
``run_llm``), so the chapter is simply omitted from the document.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from .. import model
CHAPTER_VERSION = "1.0.0"
CHAPTER_ID = "analisis_llm"
CHAPTER_TITLE = "Análisis LLM"
# Key under which eda_llm_insights stores its interpretive block in the profile.
LLM_KEY = "llm"
def _clean_text(value) -> str:
"""Coerce a value to a single trimmed line (collapse inner newlines).
Used for bullet items so each suggestion stays a single markdown bullet the
renderer wraps; never drops content, only normalizes whitespace.
"""
text = model._safe_str(value).strip()
if not text:
return ""
return " ".join(text.split())
def _para(value) -> str:
"""Coerce a value to trimmed prose, preserving paragraph breaks."""
text = model._safe_str(value).strip()
if not text:
return ""
# Keep blank-line paragraph breaks; collapse runs of spaces/tabs per line.
lines = [" ".join(ln.split()) for ln in text.splitlines()]
out: list = []
for ln in lines:
if ln or (out and out[-1] != ""):
out.append(ln)
return "\n".join(out).strip()
def _bullets(items) -> str:
"""Build a markdown bullet list from a sequence of strings.
Each item becomes one ``- ...`` line (a whole, wrappable unit). Empty items
and non-list inputs are handled gracefully; returns "" when there is nothing.
"""
if isinstance(items, str):
items = [items]
if not isinstance(items, (list, tuple)):
return ""
lines = []
for it in items:
text = _clean_text(it)
if text:
lines.append(f"- {text}")
return "\n".join(lines)
def _summary_blocks(llm: dict) -> list:
"""Heading + prose for the table summary, or [] if absent."""
text = _para(llm.get("summary"))
if not text:
return []
return [model.Heading(text="Resumen de la tabla", level=2),
model.Markdown(text=text)]
def _row_meaning_blocks(llm: dict) -> list:
"""Heading + prose for what one row represents, or [] if absent."""
text = _para(llm.get("row_meaning"))
if not text:
return []
return [model.Heading(text="Significado de una fila", level=2),
model.Markdown(text=text)]
def _dictionary_block(llm: dict):
"""DataTable for the data dictionary, or None if absent/empty.
Columns: Columna / Descripción / Significado de negocio / Unidad. The
paginator splits this by rows repeating the header and wraps long cells, so a
long dictionary (many columns) never gets cut.
"""
entries = llm.get("dictionary")
if not isinstance(entries, (list, tuple)) or not entries:
return None
header = ["Columna", "Descripción", "Significado de negocio", "Unidad"]
rows = []
for e in entries:
if not isinstance(e, dict):
# Be tolerant: a bare string still shows up as a description row.
rows.append(["", _clean_text(e), "", ""])
continue
rows.append([
_clean_text(e.get("column")) or "",
_clean_text(e.get("description")),
_clean_text(e.get("business_meaning")),
_clean_text(e.get("unit")),
])
if not rows:
return None
return model.DataTable(header=header, rows=rows, title="Diccionario de datos")
def _analyses_blocks(llm: dict) -> list:
"""Heading + bullet list of suggested analyses, or [] if absent."""
bullets = _bullets(llm.get("analyses"))
if not bullets:
return []
return [model.Heading(text="Análisis sugeridos", level=2),
model.Markdown(text=bullets)]
def _cleaning_blocks(llm: dict) -> list:
"""Heading + bullet list of cleaning suggestions, or [] if absent."""
bullets = _bullets(llm.get("cleaning"))
if not bullets:
return []
return [model.Heading(text="Limpieza sugerida", level=2),
model.Markdown(text=bullets)]
def _pii_block(llm: dict):
"""DataTable for PII/GDPR findings, or None if absent/empty."""
entries = llm.get("pii")
if not isinstance(entries, (list, tuple)) or not entries:
return None
header = ["Columna", "Tipo", "Severidad"]
rows = []
for e in entries:
if not isinstance(e, dict):
continue
rows.append([
_clean_text(e.get("column")) or "",
_clean_text(e.get("kind")),
_clean_text(e.get("severity")),
])
if not rows:
return None
return model.DataTable(
header=header, rows=rows, title="Datos personales (PII / RGPD)",
note="detección automática orientativa — revisar antes de tratar los datos")
def build_analisis_llm(profile: dict, ctx: dict):
"""Build the LLM analysis Chapter, or None if there is no LLM block.
Consumes ``profile['llm']`` (the block produced by ``eda_llm_insights``,
group ``eda``); falls back to ``ctx['llm']``. Returns ``None`` when no LLM
block is present or it carries no usable content, so the chapter is omitted
rather than rendering an empty section.
"""
profile = profile or {}
ctx = ctx or {}
llm = profile.get(LLM_KEY)
if not isinstance(llm, dict):
llm = ctx.get(LLM_KEY)
if not isinstance(llm, dict) or not llm:
return None
blocks: list = []
blocks += _summary_blocks(llm)
blocks += _row_meaning_blocks(llm)
dict_block = _dictionary_block(llm)
if dict_block is not None:
blocks.append(model.Heading(text="Diccionario de datos", level=2))
blocks.append(dict_block)
blocks += _analyses_blocks(llm)
blocks += _cleaning_blocks(llm)
pii_block = _pii_block(llm)
if pii_block is not None:
blocks.append(model.Heading(text="Datos personales (PII / RGPD)", level=2))
blocks.append(pii_block)
if not blocks:
return None # LLM block present but every field empty → omit chapter.
return model.Chapter(id=CHAPTER_ID, title=CHAPTER_TITLE,
version=CHAPTER_VERSION, blocks=blocks)
@@ -1,190 +0,0 @@
"""Tests for the ANÁLISIS LLM chapter — DoD: golden + edges + anti-cut.
Self-contained: builds a synthetic TableProfile carrying an ``llm`` block (the
shape ``eda_llm_insights`` produces) so the suite is fast and deterministic — no
DuckDB and no LLM call. Verifies:
* golden — ``build_analisis_llm`` yields the chapter and the full document
renders to PDF *and* PPTX with the summary, a suggested analysis, a cleaning
suggestion and a dictionary column all present;
* order — the chapter sits immediately after ``overview`` (user requirement);
* edges — a profile with no ``llm`` block (or None/empty/malformed) returns
``None`` and never raises;
* anti-cut — a long dictionary (40 rows) and a 150-char cleaning suggestion are
rendered to PDF and PPTX without losing a single row or word.
"""
import os
import re
import tempfile
from pypdf import PdfReader
from pptx import Presentation
from datascience.automatic_eda.chapters.analisis_llm import (
build_analisis_llm, CHAPTER_VERSION)
from datascience.automatic_eda.chapters_registry import build_document
from datascience.automatic_eda.model import Chapter, DataTable
from datascience.render_automatic_eda_pdf import render_automatic_eda_pdf
from datascience.render_automatic_eda_pptx import render_automatic_eda_pptx
def _profile() -> dict:
return {
"table": "ventas",
"source": "/data/ventas.csv",
"profiled_at": "2026-06-30T10:00:00+00:00",
"n_rows": 1000,
"n_cols": 2,
"quality_score": 92.5,
"columns": [
{"name": "precio", "inferred_type": "numeric", "null_pct": 0.0,
"null_count": 0,
"numeric": {"mean": 42.5, "median": 40.0, "min": 1.0,
"max": 100.0, "std": 12.3}},
{"name": "categoria", "inferred_type": "categorical",
"null_pct": 0.0, "null_count": 0,
"categorical": {"top": [{"value": "neumaticos", "count": 500}]}},
],
"llm": {
"summary": "Tabla de ventas por producto. Token SUMMARYTOKEN.",
"row_meaning": "Cada fila es una venta. Token ROWTOKEN.",
"dictionary": [
{"column": "precio", "description": "Precio unitario DESCTOKEN",
"business_meaning": "Ingreso por unidad", "unit": "EUR"},
{"column": "categoria", "description": "Familia de producto",
"business_meaning": "Segmento comercial", "unit": ""},
],
"pii": [{"column": "categoria", "kind": "ninguno", "severity": "low"}],
"cleaning": ["Quitar nulos de precio CLEANTOKEN",
"Normalizar mayusculas en categoria"],
"analyses": ["Estudiar relacion precio-categoria ANALYSISTOKEN",
"Detectar outliers de precio"],
},
}
def _pdf_text(path: str) -> str:
txt = "".join((pg.extract_text() or "") for pg in PdfReader(path).pages)
return re.sub(r"\s+", " ", txt)
def _pptx_text(path: str) -> str:
prs = Presentation(path)
parts = []
for sl in prs.slides:
for sh in sl.shapes:
if sh.has_text_frame:
parts.append(sh.text_frame.text)
if sh.has_table:
tb = sh.table
for r in range(len(tb.rows)):
for c in range(len(tb.columns)):
parts.append(tb.cell(r, c).text)
return re.sub(r"\s+", " ", " ".join(parts))
def test_golden_build_y_render_pdf_pptx():
prof = _profile()
ch = build_analisis_llm(prof, {})
assert ch is not None
assert ch.id == "analisis_llm"
assert ch.version == CHAPTER_VERSION
assert ch.blocks # non-empty.
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as d:
out_pdf = os.path.join(d, "eda.pdf")
res = render_automatic_eda_pdf(prof, out_pdf, {"title": "EDA — ventas"})
assert res["path"] == out_pdf and os.path.exists(out_pdf)
ids = [c["id"] for c in res["chapters"]]
assert "analisis_llm" in ids
txt = _pdf_text(out_pdf)
# The user's required content: summary, suggested analyses, cleaning.
assert "SUMMARYTOKEN" in txt
assert "ANALYSISTOKEN" in txt
assert "CLEANTOKEN" in txt
assert "DESCTOKEN" in txt # data dictionary cell.
out_pptx = os.path.join(d, "eda.pptx")
res2 = render_automatic_eda_pptx(prof, out_pptx, {"title": "EDA — ventas"})
assert res2["path"] == out_pptx and os.path.exists(out_pptx)
ids2 = [c["id"] for c in res2["chapters"]]
assert "analisis_llm" in ids2
ptx = _pptx_text(out_pptx)
assert "SUMMARYTOKEN" in ptx
assert "ANALYSISTOKEN" in ptx
assert "CLEANTOKEN" in ptx
assert "DESCTOKEN" in ptx
def test_orden_capitulo_junto_a_overview():
chapters = build_document(_profile(), {})
ids = [c.id for c in chapters]
assert "overview" in ids and "analisis_llm" in ids
# User requirement: the LLM chapter sits right after overview.
assert ids.index("analisis_llm") == ids.index("overview") + 1
def test_edge_sin_llm_devuelve_none():
# No llm block at all.
prof = {k: v for k, v in _profile().items() if k != "llm"}
assert build_analisis_llm(prof, {}) is None
# None / empty / malformed never raise and yield None.
assert build_analisis_llm(None, None) is None
assert build_analisis_llm({}, {}) is None
assert build_analisis_llm({"llm": {}}, {}) is None
assert build_analisis_llm({"llm": "not-a-dict"}, {}) is None
# All-empty fields → omitted (no blocks).
empty = {"llm": {"summary": "", "dictionary": [], "cleaning": [],
"analyses": [], "pii": [], "row_meaning": ""}}
assert build_analisis_llm(empty, {}) is None
def test_edge_llm_via_ctx_fallback():
# The block may arrive in ctx instead of the profile.
prof = {k: v for k, v in _profile().items() if k != "llm"}
ctx = {"llm": {"summary": "Resumen via ctx CTXTOKEN."}}
ch = build_analisis_llm(prof, ctx)
assert ch is not None and ch.id == "analisis_llm"
def test_anti_cortes_diccionario_largo_y_limpieza_larga():
long_clean = ("Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipiscing elit sed do "
"eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua "
"reprehenderit voluptate velit esse cillum dolore")
dictionary = [
{"column": f"col_{i}",
"description": f"Descripcion larga numero {i} con bastante texto para "
f"forzar el wrap dentro de la celda fila{i}",
"business_meaning": f"Significado de negocio {i}", "unit": "u"}
for i in range(40)
]
prof = {
"table": "t", "n_rows": 1, "n_cols": 1, "columns": [],
"llm": {"summary": "S", "dictionary": dictionary,
"cleaning": [long_clean], "analyses": ["A"]},
}
ch = build_analisis_llm(prof, {})
assert ch is not None
# Structure: the dictionary DataTable keeps ALL 40 rows — none dropped on
# construction (the renderers then split it by rows, repeating the header).
dts = [b for b in ch.blocks if isinstance(b, DataTable)]
assert any(len(dt.rows) == 40 for dt in dts)
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as d:
out_pdf = os.path.join(d, "x.pdf")
render_automatic_eda_pdf([ch], out_pdf, {"write_manifest": False})
# 40 wide rows + a long cleaning line cannot fit one page → it spills,
# which is exactly the no-cut behaviour (paginate, never truncate).
assert len(PdfReader(out_pdf).pages) > 1
txt = _pdf_text(out_pdf)
# The long cleaning suggestion is wrapped word-by-word, not truncated.
for word in ("Lorem", "incididunt", "reprehenderit", "voluptate", "cillum"):
assert word in txt
out_pptx = os.path.join(d, "x.pptx")
res2 = render_automatic_eda_pptx([ch], out_pptx, {"write_manifest": False})
assert res2["n_slides"] > 1 # table + long text spill across slides.
ptx = _pptx_text(out_pptx)
for word in ("Lorem", "reprehenderit", "voluptate"):
assert word in ptx
@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
"""Data-quality chapter (CALIDAD) for AutomaticEDA.
Builds the quality chapter from a ``TableProfile`` of the ``eda`` group. The
chapter answers, in Spanish and as tables, the three things the user asked for:
1. **En qué se basa la calidad** — an intro paragraph explaining the criteria and
their weights (completeness, validity, consistency) before any number, plus a
table-level summary (global score and aggregates).
2. **Scores por columna** — a table with, per column, the total quality score and
its breakdown into completeness / validity / consistency.
3. **Problemas en español** — a second table listing, per column, the readable
issues in Spanish (kept separate from the type ``flags``).
The breakdown and the issues are NOT recomputed here: they come from the registry
function ``column_quality_score`` (group ``eda``), which already derives
``{score, completeness, validity, consistency, issues}`` from the ColumnProfile.
This chapter is render-only — it consumes that function and lays the result out
as model blocks; the renderers paginate tables (splitting by rows, repeating the
header) and wrap long cells so nothing is ever cut.
Contract: build_<id>(profile, ctx) -> Chapter | None ; CHAPTER_VERSION = "x.y.z".
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from .. import model
# Reuse the registry's pure quality function (group ``eda``). Import defensively:
# if the package cannot be imported for any reason the chapter degrades to the
# per-column ``quality_score`` already present in the profile instead of failing.
try: # pragma: no cover - import wiring
from ...column_quality_score import column_quality_score as _column_quality_score
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001 - never let an import error abort the document.
_column_quality_score = None
CHAPTER_VERSION = "1.0.0"
CHAPTER_ID = "calidad"
CHAPTER_TITLE = "Calidad"
# Weights mirror column_quality_score: completeness 0.5, validity 0.3,
# consistency 0.2. Kept here only to render the human explanation; the actual
# numbers always come from the function so the two never drift in computation.
_CRITERIA_INTRO = (
"La calidad de cada columna es un score de 0 a 100 que combina tres "
"criterios, cada uno con un peso:\n\n"
"- **Completitud (peso 50%)**: proporción de valores presentes (sin nulos "
"ni vacíos). Una columna con muchos nulos baja de score.\n"
"- **Validez (peso 30%)**: los valores son coherentes con su tipo y rango "
"esperado (penaliza outliers y semánticas declaradas que no coinciden).\n"
"- **Consistencia (peso 20%)**: la columna aporta información útil (penaliza "
"columnas constantes o identificadores de cardinalidad muy alta).\n\n"
"Score = 100 × (0,5·completitud + 0,3·validez + 0,2·consistencia). "
"Los problemas detectados por columna se listan en español más abajo."
)
# Cap for the joined issues cell so a single row never grows taller than a page;
# the remainder is summarized as "(+N más)" instead of being silently dropped.
_ISSUES_MAXLEN = 160
def _fmt_score(value) -> str:
"""Format a 0-100 score as ``NN / 100`` (or a placeholder)."""
if value is None:
return ""
try:
num = float(value)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
return str(value)
if num != num: # NaN
return ""
text = f"{num:.1f}".rstrip("0").rstrip(".")
return f"{text} / 100"
def _fmt_unit_pct(value) -> str:
"""Format a 0-1 fraction as a percentage (``95%``)."""
if value is None:
return ""
try:
return f"{float(value) * 100:.0f}%"
except (TypeError, ValueError):
return str(value)
def _quality_of(col: dict) -> dict:
"""Return ``{score, completeness, validity, consistency, issues}`` for a column.
Uses the registry ``column_quality_score`` when available; otherwise falls
back to the per-column ``quality_score`` already in the profile (number only,
empty breakdown/issues). Never raises.
"""
if not isinstance(col, dict):
col = {}
if _column_quality_score is not None:
try:
res = _column_quality_score(col)
if isinstance(res, dict):
return res
except Exception: # noqa: BLE001 - degrade instead of aborting.
pass
# Fallback: only the final score is available pre-computed in the profile.
return {
"score": col.get("quality_score"),
"completeness": None,
"validity": None,
"consistency": None,
"issues": [],
}
def _join_issues(issues) -> str:
"""Join Spanish issue strings into one cell, truncating overly long lists.
The renderer wraps cell text, but a column with many long issues could make a
single row taller than a whole page; cap the length and append ``(+N más)``
so the count of hidden issues is honest rather than silently lost.
"""
if not isinstance(issues, (list, tuple)) or not issues:
return ""
parts = [model._safe_str(i).strip() for i in issues]
parts = [p for p in parts if p]
if not parts:
return ""
out = []
used = 0
for idx, part in enumerate(parts):
extra = len(part) + (2 if out else 0)
if used + extra > _ISSUES_MAXLEN and out:
remaining = len(parts) - idx
out.append(f"(+{remaining} más)")
return "; ".join(out)
out.append(part)
used += extra
return "; ".join(out)
def _columns_with_quality(profile: dict):
"""Yield ``(col, quality_dict)`` for every column dict in the profile."""
cols = profile.get("columns") or []
for c in cols:
if isinstance(c, dict):
yield c, _quality_of(c)
def _summary_block(profile: dict, evaluated: list):
"""Table-level KVTable: global score and quality aggregates."""
rows = []
score = profile.get("quality_score")
rows.append(("Calidad global", _fmt_score(score)))
rows.append(("Columnas evaluadas", str(len(evaluated))))
comps = [q.get("completeness") for _, q in evaluated
if isinstance(q.get("completeness"), (int, float))]
vals = [q.get("validity") for _, q in evaluated
if isinstance(q.get("validity"), (int, float))]
cons = [q.get("consistency") for _, q in evaluated
if isinstance(q.get("consistency"), (int, float))]
if comps:
rows.append(("Completitud media", _fmt_unit_pct(sum(comps) / len(comps))))
if vals:
rows.append(("Validez media", _fmt_unit_pct(sum(vals) / len(vals))))
if cons:
rows.append(("Consistencia media", _fmt_unit_pct(sum(cons) / len(cons))))
n_problem = sum(1 for _, q in evaluated if q.get("issues"))
rows.append(("Columnas con problemas", str(n_problem)))
# Extra table-wide quality signals already in the profile, when present.
dup_pct = profile.get("duplicate_pct")
if dup_pct is not None:
rows.append(("Filas duplicadas", _fmt_unit_pct_or_pct(dup_pct)))
null_cell_pct = profile.get("null_cell_pct")
if null_cell_pct is not None:
rows.append(("Celdas nulas (global)", _fmt_unit_pct_or_pct(null_cell_pct)))
constant_cols = profile.get("constant_cols")
if isinstance(constant_cols, (list, tuple)) and constant_cols:
rows.append(("Columnas constantes", str(len(constant_cols))))
all_null_cols = profile.get("all_null_cols")
if isinstance(all_null_cols, (list, tuple)) and all_null_cols:
rows.append(("Columnas 100% nulas", str(len(all_null_cols))))
return model.KVTable(rows=rows, title="Resumen de calidad")
def _fmt_unit_pct_or_pct(value) -> str:
"""Format a value that may be a 0-1 fraction or an already-0-100 percentage."""
try:
num = float(value)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
return model._safe_str(value)
if num != num: # NaN
return ""
pct = num * 100 if num <= 1.0 else num
text = f"{pct:.1f}".rstrip("0").rstrip(".")
return f"{text}%"
def _scores_block(evaluated: list):
"""DataTable with per-column score and its three-criteria breakdown."""
header = ["Columna", "Calidad", "Completitud", "Validez", "Consistencia"]
rows = []
# Worst columns first so the reader sees the problems at the top.
ordered = sorted(
evaluated,
key=lambda cq: (cq[1].get("score")
if isinstance(cq[1].get("score"), (int, float)) else 101.0),
)
for col, q in ordered:
rows.append([
col.get("name") or "(col)",
_fmt_score(q.get("score")),
_fmt_unit_pct(q.get("completeness")),
_fmt_unit_pct(q.get("validity")),
_fmt_unit_pct(q.get("consistency")),
])
if not rows:
return None
return model.DataTable(header=header, rows=rows,
title="Scores de calidad por columna",
note="0 = peor, 100 = mejor; ordenado de peor a mejor")
def _issues_block(evaluated: list):
"""DataTable listing Spanish issues per column, or a Note when there are none."""
header = ["Columna", "Problemas detectados (español)"]
rows = []
for col, q in evaluated:
joined = _join_issues(q.get("issues"))
if joined:
rows.append([col.get("name") or "(col)", joined])
if not rows:
return model.Note(
"No se detectaron problemas de calidad en las columnas evaluadas.")
return model.DataTable(header=header, rows=rows,
title="Problemas de calidad por columna")
def build_calidad(profile: dict, ctx: dict):
"""Build the data-quality Chapter, or None if the profile has no columns.
Reads everything defensively; returns ``None`` when there are no columns to
score (the chapter does not apply), and never raises on a malformed profile.
"""
profile = profile or {}
if not isinstance(profile, dict):
profile = {}
ctx = ctx or {}
evaluated = list(_columns_with_quality(profile))
if not evaluated:
return None # no columns to score -> chapter does not apply.
blocks = [
model.Heading(text="Cómo se calcula la calidad", level=2),
model.Markdown(text=_CRITERIA_INTRO),
_summary_block(profile, evaluated),
model.Heading(text="Scores por columna", level=2),
]
scores = _scores_block(evaluated)
if scores is not None:
blocks.append(scores)
blocks.append(model.Heading(text="Problemas detectados", level=2))
blocks.append(_issues_block(evaluated))
return model.Chapter(id=CHAPTER_ID, title=CHAPTER_TITLE,
version=CHAPTER_VERSION, blocks=blocks)
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
"""Tests for the CALIDAD chapter — DoD: golden + edges + anti-cut.
Self-contained: builds synthetic TableProfiles (no DuckDB) so the suite is fast
and deterministic. Verifies that the chapter explains the quality criteria, shows
per-column scores with the completeness/validity/consistency breakdown, lists the
issues in Spanish (separate from the type flags), returns None when it does not
apply, and that a wide profile with long names renders to PDF and PPTX without
cutting any cell text (long content wraps, it is never truncated).
"""
import os
import re
import tempfile
from pypdf import PdfReader
from pptx import Presentation
from datascience.automatic_eda.chapters.calidad import (
build_calidad,
CHAPTER_VERSION,
)
from datascience.automatic_eda import build_document, render_pdf, render_pptx
def _profile() -> dict:
"""A small profile with one column per quality problem (nulls, outliers,
constant, high-cardinality id) plus one clean column."""
return {
"table": "demo",
"quality_score": 72.5,
"duplicate_pct": 0.04,
"null_cell_pct": 0.11,
"constant_cols": ["flag_const"],
"all_null_cols": [],
"columns": [
{"name": "edad", "inferred_type": "integer", "null_pct": 0.2,
"numeric": {"outlier_pct": 0.15, "min": 0, "max": 99},
"quality_score": 60},
{"name": "nombre", "inferred_type": "text", "null_pct": 0.0,
"unique_pct": 0.98, "quality_score": 80},
{"name": "flag_const", "inferred_type": "text", "null_pct": 0.0,
"flags": ["constant"], "quality_score": 50},
{"name": "limpia", "inferred_type": "float", "null_pct": 0.0,
"numeric": {"outlier_pct": 0.0}, "quality_score": 100},
],
}
def _tables(chapter):
return [b for b in chapter.blocks if getattr(b, "kind", None) == "data_table"]
def _scores_table(chapter):
for t in _tables(chapter):
if "Scores" in (t.title or ""):
return t
return None
def _issues_table(chapter):
for t in _tables(chapter):
if "Problemas" in (t.title or ""):
return t
return None
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
# Golden
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
def test_golden_chapter_estructura_y_version():
ch = build_calidad(_profile(), {})
assert ch is not None
assert ch.id == "calidad"
assert ch.version == CHAPTER_VERSION
kinds = [b.kind for b in ch.blocks]
# intro heading + markdown criteria + summary kv + scores table + issues table
assert "markdown" in kinds and "kv_table" in kinds and "data_table" in kinds
def test_golden_intro_explica_criterios_y_pesos():
ch = build_calidad(_profile(), {})
intro = [b for b in ch.blocks if b.kind == "markdown"][0].text
for needle in ("Completitud", "Validez", "Consistencia",
"50%", "30%", "20%"):
assert needle in intro, f"falta {needle!r} en la intro de criterios"
def test_golden_scores_incluyen_desglose_por_criterio():
ch = build_calidad(_profile(), {})
scores = _scores_table(ch)
assert scores is not None
assert scores.header == ["Columna", "Calidad", "Completitud",
"Validez", "Consistencia"]
# 4 columns scored, none dropped.
assert len(scores.rows) == 4
names = {r[0] for r in scores.rows}
assert names == {"edad", "nombre", "flag_const", "limpia"}
def test_golden_issues_en_espanol_separados_de_flags():
ch = build_calidad(_profile(), {})
issues = _issues_table(ch)
assert issues is not None
flat = " | ".join(" ".join(r) for r in issues.rows)
assert "nulos" in flat # completeness issue (ES)
assert "outliers" in flat # validity issue (ES)
assert "columna constante" in flat
assert "posible id de alta cardinalidad" in flat
# The raw type flag string must NOT leak as a "problem".
assert "constant" not in flat or "columna constante" in flat
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
# Edges
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
def test_edge_none_vacio_sin_columnas_devuelve_none():
assert build_calidad(None, None) is None
assert build_calidad({}, {}) is None
assert build_calidad({"columns": []}, {}) is None
assert build_calidad("not a dict", {}) is None
def test_edge_perfil_limpio_sin_problemas_usa_nota():
prof = {
"quality_score": 100,
"columns": [
{"name": "a", "inferred_type": "float", "null_pct": 0.0,
"numeric": {"outlier_pct": 0.0}},
{"name": "b", "inferred_type": "float", "null_pct": 0.0,
"numeric": {"outlier_pct": 0.0}},
],
}
ch = build_calidad(prof, {})
assert ch is not None
assert _issues_table(ch) is None # no issues table
notes = [b for b in ch.blocks if b.kind == "note"]
assert notes and "No se detectaron problemas" in notes[0].text
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
# Anti-cut: a wide profile with long names renders without truncation
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
def _wide_profile(ncols: int = 22) -> dict:
cols = [
{"name": "identificador_unico_de_transaccion_con_nombre_muy_largo",
"inferred_type": "text", "null_pct": 0.0, "unique_pct": 0.99},
{"name": "columna_constante_sin_ninguna_variacion_de_valor",
"inferred_type": "text", "null_pct": 0.0, "flags": ["constant"]},
]
for k in range(ncols - 2):
cols.append({
"name": f"metrica_numerica_de_negocio_{k:02d}_con_nombre_largo",
"inferred_type": "float", "null_pct": 0.1 + (k % 3) * 0.05,
"numeric": {"outlier_pct": 0.08, "min": 0, "max": 1000},
})
return {"table": "ancha", "quality_score": 70.0, "columns": cols}
def test_anticut_pdf_y_pptx_no_truncan_nombres_largos():
prof = _wide_profile(22)
full = build_document(prof, {"dataset_name": "ancha"})
assert any(c.id == "calidad" for c in full)
# Render ONLY the calidad chapter so the anti-cut assertions are scoped to
# this chapter (other chapters, e.g. portada, legitimately contain '…').
chapters = [c for c in full if c.id == "calidad"]
long_name = "metrica_numerica_de_negocio_00_con_nombre_largo"
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as d:
pdf = os.path.join(d, "q.pdf")
pptx = os.path.join(d, "q.pptx")
rp = render_pdf(chapters, pdf, {"title": "EDA"})
rx = render_pptx(chapters, pptx, {"title": "EDA"})
assert os.path.exists(pdf) and os.path.exists(pptx)
# The wide table forces pagination across several pages/slides.
assert (rp or {}).get("n_pages", 0) >= 2
# PDF: the long name survives whole once wraps (spaces/newlines) removed,
# and there is no truncation marker.
pdf_txt = "".join((pg.extract_text() or "") for pg in PdfReader(pdf).pages)
assert "" not in pdf_txt and "..." not in pdf_txt
norm = re.sub(r"\s+", "", pdf_txt)
assert long_name in norm, "el nombre largo se cortó en el PDF"
# PPTX: long name present in some cell, untruncated.
allt = []
for s in Presentation(pptx).slides:
for sh in s.shapes:
if sh.has_text_frame:
allt.append(sh.text_frame.text)
if sh.has_table:
for row in sh.table.rows:
for c in row.cells:
allt.append(c.text)
joined = re.sub(r"\s+", "", "\n".join(allt))
assert long_name in joined, "el nombre largo se cortó en el PPTX"
@@ -28,12 +28,12 @@ from . import model
CHAPTER_ORDER = [
"portada", # cover
"overview", # df.head + columns/types/nulls/examples + describe
"analisis_llm", # LLM interpretation — sits next to overview (user request)
"num_distr", # numeric distributions
"cat_distr", # categorical distributions
"calidad", # data quality
"correlacion", # correlations / associations
"modelos", # cheap models (PCA/KMeans/outliers)
"analisis_llm", # LLM interpretation
"timeseries", # time-series analysis
"geospatial", # geospatial
"agregacion", # aggregations / pivots